Iqhawe elingaqhelekanga lenkqubo yokuxhuzula inaliti,isiseko sokungena, idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiindawo zeplastiki. Le ndibano inzima ibonelela ngesiseko kunye nenkqubo-sikhokelo kuyo yonke ibumba, ekuqinisekiseni ulungelelwaniso oluchanekileyo, ukusebenza ngokufezekileyo, kwaye ekugqibeleni, iimveliso eziphezulu zeplastiki eziphezulu. Masiphathe kwizinto eziphambili zesiseko sokugoda kwaye siyiqonde imisebenzi yabo:
Iplate yokulungisa i-Clamping: Eli candelo le-GOLD, njengoko igama libonisa, libambe icala elimiselweyo lokubumba ngokuchasene nomatshini otyhidiweyo. Isebenza njenge-anchor eyomeleleyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ibumba ihlala izinzile ngexesha lenkqubo yoxinzelelo oluphezulu.
Ukufunyanwa kweringi: ukuchaneka kubalulekile kwinaliti. I-ringsar yokufumana, ityhilwe ngaphakathi kwiplate yokudibanisa isiseko semilongo, idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufezekiseni oku. IZiko ngokuthe ngqo ngokubumba kunye ne-noying ye-ination yomatshini, qinisekisa ulungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo phakathi kwebhasi (ixoxwe kamva) kunye ne-nozzle, ivumela ukuhamba kweplastiki egudileyo.
Iplate ye-cavity ye-cavity: Eli candelo lesiseko le-Mold lisebenza njengesiseko sesahlulo esimiselweyo se-mold. Ikhuselekile ngokukhuselekileyo ibhloko yotywala emiselweyo, izikhonkwane zenkokeli / i-bushings, kunye netyhubhu ye-sprue. Ibhloko ye-cavity eqingqiweyo ichaza imilo emibi yenxalenye yeplastiki ukuba ibunjwe.
Iplate ye-Cavity cavity: Ukuhenyuza iplate ye-cavity efihlakeleyo, iplate ye-cavity eshukumayo kwelinye icala le-mold esisiseko ibamba ibhloko ye-cavity ye-cavasund, izikhonkwane zenkokeli. Oku kuvumela ukudalwa kwendalo epheleleyo ye-mowd xa i-halves ezimbini zicinezelwe kunye.
Iplate yokutsala eshukumayo: Njengomlinganiso osisigxina, ipleyiti eshukumayo ekhuselweyo ngokukhuselekileyo kwicala elishukumayo lokubumba umatshini otyhidiweyo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukubumba kuhlala kuvalwa ngokukhuselekileyo ngexesha lonke lenkqubo.
Ibhloko ye-Spacer: Eli candelo le-Molds lidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekudaleni indawo ngaphakathi kwecala lokubumba. Ibekwe phakathi kweplate yokuxhuzula ipleyiti kunye neplate ye-cavity eshukumayo, ibhloko ye-spacer ivumela intshukumo ye-ejector plate (ixoxwe kamva) ngexesha lenkqubo ye-ejes.
I-Ejeector Pleyiti: Elinye icandelo eliphambili leisiseko sokungena, i-ejector plater isebenza njengomnini we-ejector kwizikhonkwane kwaye ubuyisele izikhonkwane. Ezi zikhonkwane zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekupheliseni icandelo leplastiki egqityiweyo kwi-mold cavity.
I-Ejectoctor Plate: Khawufane ucinge ngokutyhala inxenye ebunjiweyo ngaphandle kokubumba. Ngokuqinisekileyo umsebenzi we-ejectoctor plate ngaphakathi kwesiseko sokugoda. Ukufakwa kwi-ejector plate, iyothuctor izikhonkwane kwaye ibuyisele izikhonkwane. Xa ivuliwe, iplate yo-ejector ityhalela le mikhonkwane, isuse ngokufanelekileyo icandelo elinenxalenye evela kwi-cavity.
I-pillars inkxaso: Ukuzizisela okungaphezulu kunye nenkxaso, ngakumbi kwicala elishukumayo lesiseko semilongo, inkxaso inkxaso ifakwe ngobuchule phakathi kweebhloko ze-spacer. Ezi ntsika zinceda ukusasaza uxinzelelo ngokulinganayo kwaye kuthintele ukubuyela ngexesha lenkqubo yokufumana uxinzelelo oluphezulu.
I-Sprue Busing: Eli candelo lesiseko le-Mold lisebenza njenge-funnel, ekhokela iplasitiki etyhutyweyo ukusuka kwi-nozzle ye-ination ye-uphyner. I-rusity sprue ibonisa umngxunya ojikelezayo owenza ukubaleka okuthambileyo kweplastiki.
Izikhonkwane zenkokeli kunye nokuHlala: Ukulungelelaniswa kokuchaneka kubalulekile kwinxalenye yeplastiki esenziwe ngokugqibeleleyo. Izikhonkoksi zenkokeli kunye nezithuba ngaphakathi kwesiseko esisiseko zifikelela oku ngokuqinisekisa ukuba ulungelelwaniso oluchanekileyo phakathi kwe-halves eqingqiweyo kwaye eshukumayo yoMnyama ngexesha lokulwa.
I-cavity kunye ne-Core: La magama achaza izinto ezibumbayo ezenza ubume becandelo leplastiki. Zimbini iindlela eziphambili zokufaka i-cavives kunye nezixhobo ngaphakathi kwesiseko sokumba:
Kuyadityaniswa: kule ndlela, imilo yenxalenye ebubulfti yenziwa ngokuthe ngqo yi-mold.
I-walet: Le ndlela ibandakanya izinto ezahlukeneyo zokungena ezenza icandelo lokugqibela. Imingxunya yangaphakathi kunye namaziko anikezela izibonelelo ezininzi, kubandakanya nokukwazi ukudala i-jometri ezintsonkothileyo, ukuphucula ukusebenza ngokuqhubekekayo, kwaye uvumele ukhetho lwezinto ezikhethekileyo zokungathinteli ngokupheleleyo kunye nokulawulwa kweqondo lobushushu. Ukongeza, ngoyilo olwenziweyo, izinto ezonakalisiweyo zinokutshintshwa ngokulula kwaye zixabisa ngokufanelekileyo.
Ngokuqonda imisebenzi yecandelo ngalinye ngaphakathiisiseko sokungena, sinoxabiso olunzulu ngokusebenza okungathandekiyo kwenkqubo yokubumba. Le ndibano ilula ilula ilula indima ebalulekileyo ekuguquleni iplastiki eguqukayo kwimveliso enkulu edibana nabo kubomi bemihla ngemihla.
